Altcoins Surge After Fed Cuts Interest Rates, Outpacing Bitcoin

Analysis

September 21, 2024 1:13 PM

In Brief:
Altcoins saw a 5.7% market cap increase after the Federal Reserve cut interest rates by 50 basis points, surpassing Bitcoin's 4.4% rise.
Experts attribute the altcoin surge to their higher beta and lower liquidity, which amplify their market movements compared to Bitcoin.

Altcoins Surge After Fed Cuts Interest Rates, Outpacing Bitcoin

The Federal Reserve's decision to lower interest rates by 50 basis points has sparked a notable rally in the cryptocurrency market, with altcoins emerging as the standout performers. While Bitcoin (BTC) did see gains, climbing 4.4% in market cap, altcoins outpaced it with a 5.7% increase, according to TradingView data.

Higher Beta and Liquidity Dynamics

Bob Wallden, head of trading at investment firm Abra, explained that altcoins typically exhibit a higher beta than Bitcoin and Ether, making them akin to a leveraged play on the broader crypto market. This characteristic often leads to altcoins outperforming during periods of market optimism, similar to how tech stocks can surpass the S&P 500.

The recent altcoin rally may also be partly attributed to a bounce back from overselling, as noted by Wallden. Bohan Jiang, Head of OTC options trading at Abra, highlighted the impact of altcoins' lower liquidity, which results in greater volatility and pronounced market movements when liquidity is abundant.

Chart shows the performance of alt coins relative to bitcoin. (Source: TradingView)

Market Reactions and Future Implications

Following the Fed's announcement, Bitcoin briefly surpassed $64,000 before settling at $62,898. The altcoin surge reflects their tendency to exhibit outsized performance when risk assets perform well and liquidity conditions are favorable.

Jiang also pointed out that the extended short positioning in altcoins over recent months could have contributed to a short-squeeze-like effect, further boosting their performance. As the market continues to adjust to the Fed's rate cut, the dynamics between altcoins and Bitcoin remain a focal point for investors.

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